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Floor tile knowledge and basic types

Floor tile knowledge and basic types

2022-12-30 03:12:15

Floor tiles generally refer to ceramic tiles. Ceramic tile is a kind of ceramic product. It is made of clay mixed with different materials. After cutting, it is dehydrated and air-dried, and then fired and pressed at high temperature to make bricks of different shapes. The slabs can be left unfinished, leaving a rough surface, or glazed and fired, resulting in a smooth surface tile. Ordinary glazed tiles have the advantages of waterproof, moisture-proof, wear-resistant, and easy to clean. They are most suitable for damp or often hygienic spaces, such as kitchens and bathrooms.

In fact, there are many types of tiles suitable for floor decoration, and the common ones include mosaic high-temperature tiles, bottom tiles, clay tiles, etc.

mosaic

The volume of mosaic is the smallest of all kinds of tiles, commonly known as block bricks. It was originally a material of architectural decoration art in ancient Europe. It is generally seen that it is only used to pave kitchens and bathrooms in homes, or swimming pools in public places. Because of its small size, it is not easy to slip and fall when paved as a floor, especially suitable for wet and slippery environments. In fact, the choice of mosaic in terms of material and color is quite rich, and it has great potential in creating aesthetics. As long as the design is appropriate, it can create a good visual effect.

High temperature brick

In recent years, the more popular floor tile material is high temperature brick. High-temperature bricks are made of high-temperature and high-pressure tiles, which have higher wear resistance than ordinary floor tiles, so they are quite suitable for floor decorations. Generally, the surface of high-temperature bricks is quite smooth, but the high-quality brick surface has been specially treated so that it is not easy to slip even if it is wet. Due to the attractive color and smooth surface of high-temperature bricks, many families began to use them as the floor of the living room, so that high-temperature bricks not only appeared in kitchens and bathrooms, but also began to appear in halls.

Bottom brick

Most of the tiles are composed of glaze and tiles. If the quality is poor or worn for a long time, the glaze on the surface will be scratched or peeled off, exposing the underlying tiles and cannot be repaired. The bottom brick makes up for this shortcoming. This kind of brick is made of the same material as a whole, regardless of the bottom layer and the surface layer. Even if it is scratched and worn, it will not reveal another color of material, which will affect the appearance; moreover, this kind of brick has strong wear resistance. , suitable for use as a floor with high walking volume, so many people use over-bottom bricks to lay the floor nowadays. There are matte and glossy options for the bottom tiles, among which the smooth bottom tiles are also called bright tiles, the surface is polished to form a smooth mirror surface, which has the effect of marble.

clay brick

In addition to the above-mentioned tiles, many people who admire the local flavor choose clay bricks (red bricks) with a simple and natural appearance to pave the floor. They are more commonly used in sunshine, gardens, and halls. Clay bricks are unglazed floor tiles, which give people a simple texture. In addition, crystal oil can be added for surface protection and a smooth feeling.